Crop quality in one of China’s major apple-producing regions is expected to be down this season
Apple growers in China’s Shandong province have had to contend with historical levels of rainfall in the lead-up to harvest and fruit quality is predicted to suffer as a result.
According to global fresh produce business Onedayone Group, Shandong Province has experienced more than ten days of continuous autumn rain in early October. The Shandong Climate Center reported the province recorded an average precipitation of 110.6mm in early October, 896.4 per cent above the long-term average, marking the highest level since 1951.
Onedayone Group said October is a critical period for fruit bagging removal and color development. The continuous rain made it difficult for apples to colour evenly and on time after bag removal. The rain also increased the risk of rot and mould in the fruit and root rot.
Despite the weather-related challenges, growers have implemented orchard management measures. Onedayone Group promptly initiated pest and disease control measures to protect the trees.
“Shandong apple orchards have now entered the harvesting period, with fruit grading and storage management being carried out concurrently,” said Mu Xiangkun, product manager at Onedayone Group.
“Following the harvest, field-specific fertilisation will be applied to aid tree recovery, helping ensure high-quality apples in the next season.”
Reports from the region suggest overall coloration and sugar content are down and monitoring data from production areas suggests that overall yields are expected to decrease by approximately 20 per cent.
“Industry insiders note that the quality of Shandong apples has been noticeably affected, with an increase in medium- and low-quality fruit. As harvest begins, lower-quality apples may face intense price competition, potentially widening the gap with premium fruit,” Onedayone Group said in a release.
